FEATURES

FAMILY

DESCRIPTION

Also known as PTN6_HUMAN, PTPN6, HCP, PTP1C. Modulates signaling by tyrosine phosphorylated cell surface receptors such as KIT and the EGF receptor/EGFR. The SH2 regions may interact with other cellular components to modulate its own phosphatase activity against interacting substrates. Together with MTUS1, induces UBE2V2 expression upon angiotensin II stimulation. Plays a key role in hematopoiesis. Monomer. Interacts with MTUS1 (By similarity). Interacts with MILR1 (tyrosine-phosphorylated) (By similarity). Interacts with KIT (By similarity). Interacts with SIRPA/PTPNS1 (PubMed:9712903). Interacts with LILRB1 and LILRB2 (PubMed:9285411, PubMed:9842885). Interacts with FCRL2 and FCRL4 (PubMed:11162587, PubMed:14597715). Interacts with FCRL3 and FCRL6 (tyrosine phosphorylated form) (PubMed:20933011, PubMed:11162587, PubMed:19843936). Interacts with CD84 (PubMed:11414741). Interacts with CD300LF (PubMed:15184070). Interacts with CDK2 (PubMed:21262353). Interacts with KIR2DL1; the interaction is enhanced by ARRB2 (PubMed:18604210). Interacts (via SH2 1 domain) with ROS1; the interaction is direct and promotes ROS1 dephosphorylation (PubMed:11266449). Interacts with EGFR; inhibits EGFR-dependent activation of MAPK/ERK (PubMed:21258366). Interacts with LYN (PubMed:10574931). Interacts with the tyrosine phosphorylated form of PDPK1 (PubMed:19591923). Interacts with CEACAM1 (via cytoplasmic domain); this interaction depends on the monomer/dimer equilibrium and is phosphorylation-dependent (By similarity). Interacts with MPIG6B (via ITIM motif) (PubMed:23112346). Interacts with moesin/MSN.

EXTERNAL LINKS

PTPN6

Mutations

Mutation(s) distribution

Mutations table