FEATURES

FAMILY

DESCRIPTION

Also known as YAP1_HUMAN, YAP1, YAP65. Transcriptional regulator which can act both as a coactivator and a corepressor and is the critical downstream regulatory target in the Hippo signaling pathway that plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis (PubMed:17974916, PubMed:18280240, PubMed:18579750, PubMed:21364637, PubMed:30447097). The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ (PubMed:18158288). Plays a key role in tissue tension and 3D tissue shape by regulating cortical actomyosin network formation. Acts via ARHGAP18, a Rho GTPase activating protein that suppresses F-actin polymerization (PubMed:25778702). Plays a key role in controlling cell proliferation in response to cell contact. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS1/2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration (PubMed:18158288). The presence of TEAD transcription factors are required for it to stimulate gene expression, cell growth, anchorage-independent growth, and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) induction (PubMed:18579750). Suppresses ciliogenesis via acting as a transcriptional corepressor of the TEAD4 target genes AURKA and PLK1 (PubMed:25849865). In conjunction with WWTR1, involved in the regulation of TGFB1-dependent SMAD2 and SMAD3 nuclear accumulation (By similarity)., Activates the C-terminal fragment (CTF) of ERBB4 (isoform 3)., Activates the C-terminal fragment (CTF) of ERBB4 (isoform 3). Binds to the SH3 domain of the YES kinase. Binds to WBP1 and WBP2 (PubMed:9202023). Binds, in vitro, through the WW1 domain, to neural isoforms of ENAH that contain the PPSY motif (By similarity). The phosphorylated form interacts with YWHAB (PubMed:17974916). Interacts (via WW domains) with LATS1 (via PPxY motif 2) (PubMed:18158288). Interacts with LATS2 (PubMed:18158288). Interacts with TEAD1, TEAD2, TEAD3 and TEAD4 (PubMed:18579750, PubMed:20123905, PubMed:20123908). Interacts with TP73 (PubMed:18280240). Interacts with RUNX1 (PubMed:18280240). Interacts with HCK (PubMed:17535448). Interacts (via WW domains) with PTPN14 (via PPxY motif 2); this interaction leads to the cytoplasmic sequestration of YAP1 and inhibits its transcriptional coactivator activity (PubMed:22525271). Interacts (when phosphorylated at Ser-127) with SMAD2, SMAD3 and WWTR1 (By similarity). Interacts with PRRG2 (via cytoplasmic domain) (PubMed:17502622). Interacts (via WW domains) with PRRG4 (via cytoplasmic domain) (PubMed:23873930).

EXTERNAL LINKS

YAP1

Transcriptional coactivator YAP1

YAP1

Molecular Synopsis