FEATURES

FAMILY

DESCRIPTION

Also known as GLYA_COXBU, glyA. Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydrofolate (THF) serving as the one-carbon carrier. This reaction serves as the major source of one-carbon groups required for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidylate, methionine, and other important biomolecules. Also exhibits THF-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. Homodimer.

EXTERNAL LINKS

uniprot
enzyme classification

glyA

Serine hydroxymethyltransferase

glyA

Structural Ligandability

Domains Chains

Distribution