FEATURES

DESCRIPTION

Also known as PCGF1_HUMAN, PCGF1, NSPC1, RNF68. Component of the Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein BCOR complex, a complex required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of some genes, such as BCL6 and the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, CDKN1A. Transcriptional repressor that may be targeted to the DNA by BCL6; this transcription repressor activity may be related to PKC signaling pathway. Represses CDKN1A expression by binding to its promoter, and this repression is dependent on the retinoic acid response element (RARE element). Promotes cell cycle progression and enhances cell proliferation as well. May have a positive role in tumor cell growth by down-regulating CDKN1A. Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:26151332). Within the PRC1-like complex, regulates RNF2 ubiquitin ligase activity (PubMed:26151332). Regulates the expression of DPPA4 and NANOG in the NT2 embryonic carcinoma cells (PubMed:26687479). Interacts with BCORL1, forming heterodimers (PubMed:23523425, PubMed:27568929). The PCGF1-BCORL1 heterodimeric complex interacts with the KDM2B-SKP1 heterodimeric complex to form a homotetrameric polycomb repression complex 1 (PRC1.1) (PubMed:27568929). Component of the repressive BCOR complex containing a Polycomb group subcomplex at least composed of RYBP, RING1 and RNF2/RING2 (PubMed:16943429). Specifically interacts with BCOR, RING1 and RNF2/RING2 (PubMed:16943429, PubMed:26687479, PubMed:23523425). Component of a PRC1-like complex (PubMed:21282530, PubMed:26151332). Interacts with CBX6, CBX7 and CBX8 (PubMed:21282530). Interacts with DPPA4, NANOG, POU5F1 and RYBP (PubMed:26687479).

EXTERNAL LINKS

PCGF1

Polycomb group RING finger protein 1

PCGF1

Molecular Synopsis