FEATURES

FAMILY

shaker potassium channel beta subunit family

DESCRIPTION

Also known as KCAB2_HUMAN, KCNAB2, KCNA2B, KCNK2. Cytoplasmic potassium channel subunit that modulates the characteristics of the channel-forming alpha-subunits (PubMed:7649300, PubMed:11825900). Contributes to the regulation of nerve signaling, and prevents neuronal hyperexcitability (By similarity). Promotes expression of the pore-forming alpha subunits at the cell membrane, and thereby increases channel activity (By similarity). Promotes potassium channel closure via a mechanism that does not involve physical obstruction of the channel pore (PubMed:7649300, PubMed:11825900). Promotes KCNA4 channel closure (PubMed:7649300, PubMed:11825900). Modulates the functional properties of KCNA5 (By similarity). Enhances KCNB2 channel activity (By similarity). Binds NADPH and has NADPH-dependent aldoketoreductase activity (By similarity). Has broad substrate specificity and can catalyze the reduction of methylglyoxal, 9, 10-phenanthrenequinone, prostaglandin J2, 4-nitrobenzaldehyde, 4-nitroacetophenone and 4-oxo-trans-2-nonenal (in vitro) (By similarity). Homotetramer (By similarity). Interaction with tetrameric potassium channel alpha subunits gives rise to a heterooctamer (By similarity). Identified in potassium channel complexes containing KCNA1, KCNA2, KCNA4, KCNA5, KCNA6, KCNAB1 and KCNAB2 (By similarity). Interacts with KCNA1 (PubMed:11086297). Interacts with KCNA2 (PubMed:11086297). Interacts with KCNA4 and KCND3 (By similarity). Interacts with KCNA5 (By similarity). Interacts with KCNB2 (By similarity). Interacts (in unphosphorylated form) with MAPRE1 (By similarity). Forms a ternary complex with SQSTM1 and PRKCZ (By similarity).

Also known as KCAB2_HUMAN, KCNAB2, KCNA2B, KCNK2. Cytoplasmic potassium channel subunit that modulates the characteristics of the channel-forming alpha-subunits (PubMed:7649300, PubMed:11825900). ...

EXTERNAL LINKS

KCNAB2

Mutations

Mutation(s) distribution

Mutations table